السبت، 13 فبراير 2010

Disrespecting "Honest Abe"

During this anniversary week of President Lincoln's birthday, many bloggers have offered hat tips to our sixteenth president.  I'll depart a bit from the norm to offer an excerpt with a different viewpoint:
By the time Lincoln ran for president, writes David Donald, he had become the master string puller in Illinois politics. He was what would today be called a "lobbyist" for the railroad corporations. In the late 1830s he led the effort to get the Illinois legislature to spend more than $10 million on "internal improvements" of roads and canals, none of which were ever finished; much of the money was stolen; and the taxpayers of Illinois were put deep into debt for many years...

As president, one of Lincoln’s very first acts was to call Congress into a special session in June of 1861 to begin work on the Pacific Railroad Bill, which would eventually result in the greatest spectacle of graft and corruption in American history up to that point (the Credit Mobilier scandal). Lincoln benefitted personally from this legislation which gave him, the president, the right to choose the eastern starting point of the government-subsidized transcontinental railroad. He chose Council Bluffs, Iowa, where he had recently purchased a large parcel of real estate that is known to this day as "Lincoln’s hill." Many of Lincoln’s Republican Party luminaries, from Thaddeus Stevens to Justin Morrill and Oakes Ames, and even General Sherman, accumulated fortunes through graft and patronage that was created by Lincoln’s Pacific Railroad Bill...
I found the essay at a libertarian website; it was written by Thomas J. DiLorenzo, who has authored a book about "dishonest Abe." I'm not in any way a Lincoln scholar, and don't know whether any biases have worked their way into the cited essay/book.  Perhaps Lincoln's behavior can be condoned as the "standard practice" of the times.  If someone out there can rebut the facts or cast the behavior in a more pleasing light, please do so.

If not, it's an interesting historical event that gives us a broader understanding of a famous man.

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